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Title: |
The God-Eater.
A Tragedy of Satire. |
|
Upper Cover
State (b)
Lower Cover
State (b)
Interior Cover
State (b)
Upper Cover
State (a)
Leather Binding
Lower Cover
State (a)
Leather Binding
Spine
State (a)
Leather Binding
Interior Cover
State (a)
Leather Binding
Interior Detail
State (a)
Leather Binding
Zaehnsdorf
State (a)
Leather Binding
Title Page
Dedication
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Print
Variations: |
State (a): |
2
copies printed on Roman vellum.1
10” x 7 1/2”.9
______________________________
One copy currently resides in the Harry Ransom Center,
University of Austin, Austin, Texas (Call number
PR 6005 R7 G6 - Copy 1) [see images at right]
Rebound in full green leather and signed (stamped on front
turn in) by Zaehnsdorf in 1904.3
Spine has five raised bands and is stamped in gilt
horizontally across the spine ‘THE | GOD- | EATER |
ALEISTER | CRWLEY | 1903’9
Interior has doublures with dentelles
stamped in gilt.9
Horizontal double lines stamped in gilt on all outside
edges of upper and lower covers. A series of short
double lines stamped in gilt in a semi-circle along the
top and bottom of spine, following the curvature of the
spine.9
10” x 7 1/2”.9 |
|
300 copies printed on machine-made paper.1
Bound in green camel’s hair wrappers.1
Upper cover lettered in red ‘THE | GOD-EATER | A
Tragedy | of Satire | BY | ALEISTER CROWLEY | WATTS
& CO. | 17 JOHNSON’S COURT, FLEET STREET, LONDON, E.C. | 1903’.1
10” x 7 1/2”.9
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Publisher: |
Charles
Watts & Co., 17 Johnson's Court, Fleet Street, London, E.C.1 |
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Printer: |
R. Clay and
Sons, Ltd., Bread St. Hill, E.C., and Bungay Suffolk.1 |
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Published At: |
London.1 |
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Date: |
October10 1903.1 |
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Edition: |
1st
Edition. |
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Pages: |
32.1 |
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Price: |
Priced at
two shillings and sixpence.1 |
|
Remarks: |
There may
be variations in the publisher's imprint. Reports of
possible variations include ‘Chas. Watts & Co.’ and ‘Watts & Co.’.2,
6,
7,
8
A binding variation of State
(b) has been reported with purple camel’s
hair wrappers lettered in yellow.8
On 13 July 1903, Crowley went
to Edinburgh to restock the Boleskine wine cellar4
and engage a companion housekeeper. During the two or
three days he spent there he composed The God Eater.5 |
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Pagination:2 |
Page(s) |
|
[ 1] |
Half-title |
[ 2] |
Advertisements |
[ 3] |
Title-page |
[ 4] |
Blank |
[ 5] |
Persons of the Play |
[ 6] |
Dedication |
[7-32] |
Text, Colophon ‘R. CLAY AND SONS LTD., BREAD ST. HILL,
E.C., AND BUNGAY, SUFFOLK.’ |
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Contents: |
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Author’s
Working
Versions: |
1. |
Bound holograph manuscript with revisions in the hand of
Aleister Crowley. Pages: 48. Dated:
1906. Box 11, Folder 9.
Harry Ransom Center, Austin, TX. |
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Other
Known
Editions: |
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|
Bibliographic
Sources: |
1. |
L. C. R.
Duncombe-Jewell, Notes Towards An Outline of
A Bibliography of the Writings in Prose and Verse of Aleister Crowley, The Works of Aleister Crowley,
Volume III, Appendix A, Gordon Press, New York, 1974, p.
237. |
2. |
Dianne Frances
Rivers, A Bibliographic List with
Special Reference To the Collection at the University of
Texas, Master of Arts Thesis, The University
of Texas, Austin, Texas, 1967, pp. 22-23.
|
3. |
University of Texas, Austin, Texas, Harry Ransom Center
(Call number
PR 6005 R7 G6 - Copy 1).
|
4. |
Martin
Booth, A Magickal Life,
Hodder and Stoughton, London, 2001.
p. 170. |
5. |
Aleister Crowley,
The Confessions of Aleister Crowley. New York,
NY. Hill and Wang, 1969. Page 360. |
6. |
Gerald
J. Yorke,
“Bibliography
of the Works of Aleister Crowley”
in John Symonds’
The Great Beast, Rider and Co., London & New
York, 1951, p. 302. |
7. |
Clive Harper, A Bibliography of the Works of Aleister
Crowley (Expanded and Corrected), Aleister Crowley,
The Golden Dawn and Buddhism: Reminiscences and
Writings of Gerald Yorke, The Teitan Press, York
Beach, Maine, 2011, p. 42. |
8. |
J.
Edward Cornelius, The Aleister Crowley Desk
Reference, The Teitan Press, York Beach, Maine,
2013, p. 314, note 203. |
9. |
Personal observation of the item. |
10. |
A letter from 15 August 1904 from Aleister Crowley to
Gerald Kelly mentions that "the God Eater was out
last October [1903]",
Aleister Crowley's Letters,
Binder 1, Warburg Institute,
NS 4. |
|
|
Comments
by
Aleister
Crowley: |
I engaged a companion-housekeeper easily enough. What a man
wants is a woman whom he can take down from the shelves when
required and who can be trusted to stay on them when not. It is
true that a woman is much more amusing when she possesses
individuality and initiative, but it is the basest kind of
sensuality to wish to be amused. The ideal woman should prevent
a man from being amused or disturbed in any way, whether by his
won passions or the incidents of everyday life. I forget the
surname of the lady whom I chose to fill this important
position. Let her stand in history by the unassuming title of
“Red-headed Arabella”. It was arranged that she should come and
take up her duties towards the middle of August. I only stayed
two or three days in Edinburgh and, having attended to the
matter of wine and woman, completed the triad by writing The
God-Eater.
This sort play is singularly unsatisfactory as a work of art,
but extremely significant as a piece of autohagiography. The
explanatory note in my Collected Works is itself obscure.
The idea of this obscure and fantastic play is a follows: By a
glorious act human misery is secured (history of Christianity).
Hence,
appreciation of the personality of Jesus is no excuse for being
a Christian.
Inversely, by a vile and irrational series of acts human
happiness is secured (story of the play).
Hence, attacks on the mystics of history need not cause us to
condemn mysticism.
— The Confessions of Aleister Crowley.
New York, NY. Hill and Wang, 1969. Page 360.
______________________________
My activities as a publisher were at this time remarkable. I had
issued The God-Eater and The Star & the Garter
through Charles Watts & Co. of the Rationalist Press
Association, but there was still no such demand for my books as
to indicate that I had touched the great heart of the British
public. I decided that it would save trouble to publish them
myself. I decided to call myself the Society for the Propagation
of Religious Truth, and issued The Argonauts, The
Sword of Song, the Book of the Goetia of Solomon the King,
Why Jesus Wept, Oracles, Orpheus,
Gargoyles and The Collected Works. I had simply no
idea of business. Besides this, I was in no need of money; my
responsibility to the gods was to write as I was inspired; my
responsibility to mankind was to publish what I wrote. But it
ended there. As long as what I wrote was technically accessible
to the public through the British Museum, and such places, my
hands were clean.
— The Confessions of Aleister Crowley. New York,
NY. Hill and Wang, 1969. Page 406. |
|
Reviews: |
Symbolic
poetry does not seem so soul-satisfying as the more substantial
sort. John Gilpin, for example, or “Father, dear father, come
home with me now,” or “Good-bye, Dolly, I must leave you,” or
something of that kind, seems preferable, if only because more
tangible, to such airy, misty, gleamy, glamorous, and ghostly
things as this so-called tragedy of satire. The poem, which is
in dramatic form, makes allusions to the researches into the
origin of religion made by philosophers and by inquirers like
the writer of “The Golden Bough,” and its action represents how,
working under the spell of the hag of eternity (as the principal
lady of the piece is, more poetically than politely, called), a
brother intoxicates his sister by giving her hashish to drink
and then kills her, with the result that she comes to be
worshipped as a goddess, and the brother, learning this, dies
satisfied. Free is not the word for the treatment this theme
receives. The piece goeth as it listeth, showing indeed a
certain not uninteresting skill in the making of nebulous
evasions in speech, but never, as Hamlet might say, coming to
Hecuba.
—The
Scotsman, 23 November 1903.
______________________________
. . . The
play awakens a curious sense of sympathy. . . .
—The Glasgow Herald, date unknown.
______________________________
From the
same publishers [Watts and Co.], got up in artistic form, with
rough edges and broad margins, comes “The God Eater: A Tragedy
of Satire,” by Aleister Crowley. So far as we can understand
the story, which is almost unintelligible, it is about a brother
who seeks to found a new religion, of which his younger sister
shall be the goddess, and, in order to achieve that end, stabs
her and eats her heart. It is simply loathsome and horrible.
—The
Sheffield Daily Telegraph, 20 November 1903.
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